Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

The essential feature of an individual with this disorder is a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity.

Diagnostic criteria for this disorder are divided by inattention or hyperactivity-impulsivity or both.

Symptoms of inattention may include the following:
bulletoften fails to give close attention to details or makes careless mistakes in schoolwork, work, or other activities
bulletoften has difficulty sustaining attention in tasks or play activities
bulletoften does not seem to listen when spoken to directly
bulletoften does not follow through on instructions and fails to finish schoolwork, chores, or duties in the workplace
bulletoften has difficulty organizing tasks and activities
bulletoften avoids, dislikes, or is reluctant to engage in tasks that require sustained mental effort
bulletoften loses things necessary for tasks or activities
bulletis often easily distracted by extraneous stimuli
bulletis often forgetful in daily activities

Symptoms of hyperactivity-impulsivity may include the following:

Hyperactivity:
bulletoften fidgets with hands or feet; squirms in seat
bulletoften leaves seat in classroom or in other situations in which remaining seated is expected
bulletoften runs about or climbs excessively in situations in which it is inappropriate to do so (for adolescents and adults, this may be limited to feelings of restlessness)
bulletoften has difficulty playing or engaging in leisure activities quietly
bulletis often "on the go" or often acts as if "driven by a motor"
bulletoften talks excessively
Impulsivity:
bulletoften blurts out answers before questions have been completed
bulletoften has difficulty awaiting turns
bulletoften interrupts or intrudes on others
Subtypes:
bulletAttention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, combined type
bulletAttention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Predominantly Inattentive Type
bulletAttention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Predominantly Hyperactive-Impulsive Type
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These pages are solely for public informational purposes. The information cannot be relied on to make diagnoses or prescribe treatment in any individual. Persons who require such services should consult with a licensed professional.

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© 2000 Red Oak Psychiatry Associates, P.A.    Updated 11/26/2007